CEFR (Multi level) with Mr Pro
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Vocabulary Transport and Travel 🚄🛫

Voyage
– a long journey, especially on a ship;
(kemada sayohat qilmoq)

It was a long way from London to New York by sea, but the voyage was quite relaxing.
Dengiz orqali Londondan Nyu-Yorkga borish juda uzun yo’l edi,lekin kemada sayohat qilish ancha maroqli.

Journey – an occasion when you travel from one place to another, especially over a long distance.
(uzoq masofaga sayohat qilmoq)

We had a long journey ahead of us.
Oldimizda uzoq safar bor edi.

Trip – an occasion when you go somewhere and come back again;
(kichik sayohat)

The whole family went on a trip to Florida.
Butun oila Floridaga safarga ketishdi.

Travel – the activity of travelling ;
(sayohatga chiqish)

Foreign travel never really appealed to him until he retired.
U nafaqaga chiqmaguncha chet elga sayohat qilish hech ham yoqmagan.

Excursion – a short journey that you make for pleasure:
(ekskursiya)

My grandmother often talks about going on excursions to the sea when she was girl.
Mening buvim yoshligida dengizga borgan ekskursiyalari haqida tez-tez gapiradi.

View – the thing that you can see from particular place;

We had a spectacular view of the mountains from our room.
Bizning xonamizdan tog’larning ajoyib manzarasi ko'rinadi.

Sight – a person or thing that you can see that has a particular features (diqqatga sazovor joy)

Windmills are a common sight in this part of the country.
Mamlakatning ushbu qismida shamol tegirmonlari odatiy holdir.

World – the planet that we live on;
(dunyo)

It’s easy these days to communicate with people who live on the other side of the world.
Bugungi kunda dunyoning narigi chekkasida yashovchilar bilan muloqot qilish oson.

Earth – The land on which we live on;
(yer sayyorasi)

They felt the earth shake.
Ular yer qimirlashini sezdi.

Area – a part of a place or building;
(hudud)

Bus services in rural areas are not very good.
Chekka hududlardagi avtobus servislari unchalik yaxshi emas.

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💥ASSALOMU ALAYKUM HURMATLI GURUHIMIZ A'ZOLARI. BUGUNGI IMTIHONGA KIRADIGANLARGA YUQORI NATIJALARNI TILAB QOLAMIZ.
ALLOH BARCHANGIZNI QOLLASIN.
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Xайрли_тонг

Тонг кирди, ҳаётда уйғониб яша,
Сўзларинг жарангдор, сўз қониб яша.
Донолар суҳбатин тингла сукут-ла,
Нодонга жавобни қизғониб яша!
Speaking Vocabulary: Travel & Holidays 🚄🛫

Accommodation – a room or building in which you stay during holidays or live;
(turar joy)

While I’m traveling, my favourite types of accommodation are hotels.
Sayohat qilayotganimda turarjoylarni eng yaxshisi men uchun mehmonxonalardir.

All holidays – a time after you lost your job;
(ishdan ketgandan so'ng butunlay bo'sh qolish)

He lost his job yesterday. Now it’s all holiday for him.
Kecha u ishini yo’qotdi. Endi u uchun har kuni bayram.

All-inclusive – a hotel deal where the price includes accommodation, meals and drinks at any time.
(ovqat, ichimlik, va turar joyning barcha xizmatlari ichuga kiruvchi mehmonxona xizmati)

I have never thought that hotels with all-inclusive service are so comfortable!
Men hech qachon hamma narsani qamrab oladigan xizmatga ega mehmonxonalar shunchalik qulay deb o'ylamagan edim!

Half-board – If you request ‘half-board’ at a hotel, breakfast and dinner would be included in the hotel price;
(2 mahal (nonushta va tushlik) bepul bo’lgan turarjoy)

Expect to pay about £350 for a week's half board in a three-star hotel.
3 yulduzli mehmonxonada bir hafta turish va kuniga 2 mahal ovqat uchun taxminan 350 funt to'laysiz.

Full-board – If you request ‘full-board’ at a hotel, that would include three meals in the price of you accommodation.
(3 mahal ovqat bepul bo’lgan turarjoy)

The price of the holiday includes flights, full board, and all extras.
Ta'til narxi ichiga parvozlar, 3 mahal ovqat va boshqa qo'shimchalar kiradi.

Self-catering – a holiday where meals are not provided;
(o’ziga xizmat ko’rsatish)

Mary thinks that self-catering is neither pleasant nor efficient.
Meri o’ziga o’zi ovqat pishirish na yoqimli na samarali emas deb o’ylaydi.

Breathtaking view – an amazing view;
(hayratlanarli manzara)

I have seen many breathtaking view during my journey to Paris.
Men Parijga sayohat davomida ko'plab hayratlanarli manzaralarni ko'rdim.

Charter flight – a cheap regular flights;
(arzon doimiy reyslar)

Due to our modest budget, we had to take a charter flight.
Bizning kamtarona byudjetimiz tufayli, charter reysda ketishga majbur bo'ldik.


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Listening: mastering part 1 🎧

Part 1 is supposed to be the easy part of the listening test. It is almost always a simple gap-fill exercise with basic information about some kind of booking or appointment.

But does this mean that you don't need to practise part 1? No.

I recommend doing lots of practice for part 1. You should be aiming for 10 out of 10 in this part of the listening test because you will probably lose points in parts 2, 3 and 4.

In fact, a good idea would be to focus only on part 1 until you regularly get 10 out of 10. Get as many of the official Cambridge books as you can, and do all of the part 1 questions.

Don't move on to parts 2, 3 and 4 until you master part 1.☝️

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Listening: 1-qismni puxta o’rganish 🎧

Part 1 Listeningni eng oson qismi hisoblanadi. Bu qismda ko’pincha biror nimani band qilish yoki uchrashuv belgilash haqidagi suhbatni tinglab, nuqtalar o’rniga so’z qo’yishingiz kerak.

Ammo, bu degani siz bu qismni practice qilishingiz kerak emas deganimi?

YO’Q!

Men sizga aynan qu qism ustida ko’proq ishlashingizni maslahat beraman. Shu qismdan 10 ta savoldan 10 ta to’g’ri javob topishga harakat qilishingiz kerak. Chunki keyingi qismlar qiyinroq bo’ladi, va xatolaringiz ham ko’p bo’ladi.

Part 1 ni puxta o’rganib olmaguningizga qadar, keyingi bosqichlarga o’tmang.☝️

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I
Vocabulary: Travel and holiday 🚄🛳🛫

🌟 Head for
– go in the direction for;
(ga yo'l olmoq)

I am heading for France for my next holidays.
Keyingi ta'tilim uchun Fransiyaga boraman.

🌟 Holiday brochure – a publication with details of holidays;
(ta’til tafsilotlari nashr etilgan broshurka)

Our guide gave us brochure about our holiday.
Yo’lboshchimiz bizga ta'til haqidagi broshurkani taqdim etdi.

🌟 Holiday destination – where you go for a holiday;
(dam olish manzili)

We chose New York as our holiday destination for the next summer.
Keyingi yoz uchun dam olish manzilimiz sifatida Nyu-Yorkni tanladik.

🌟 Holiday of a lifetime – a very special holiday, once in lifetime;
(umr bo’yi bir marta bo’ladigan ta’til)

🌟 Hordes of tourists – crowds of tourists;
(sayyohlar to’dasi)

Hordes of tourist can be seen during summer near the city park.
Yoz oylarida shahar bog’i yonida sayyohlar to’dasini ko’rish mumkin.

🌟 In the middle of nowhere – in a place that is far away from where most people live;
(chekka joy)

My grand-mother lives in the middle of nowhere, but she loves her old house in the village.
Mening buvim chekka joyda yashaydi, ammo u qishloqdagi eski uyini yaxshi ko’radi.

🌟 Local crafts – things made in the region;
(mahalliy hunarmandchilik)

My sister bought some amazing local crafts on her trip to India;
Singlim Hindistonga safari mobaynida bir nechta ajoyib mahalliy hunarmandchilik mahsulotlarini sotib oldi.

🌟 Passport control – a place where you get your passport checked;
(pasportingizni tekshiradigan joy)

I spent a few hours waiting in line on a passport control.
Bir necha soat davomida passport nazoratida navbat kutdim.

🌟 Short break – a little holiday;
(qisqa ta’til)

My father had a short break this year, I hope he will be able to relax some more.
Bu yil otam qisqa muddatli ta’tilda bo'ldi, umid qilamanki, u yana biroz dam oladi.

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Chet tilini bilish darajasini aniqlash test sinovlari bo‘lib o‘tdi

2023-yil 10-11-iyun kunlari chet tilini bilish darajasini aniqlash test sinovlari yozma qismining birinchi yarmi bo‘lib o‘tdi.

📍 Test sinovlari talabgorlarga qulay bo‘lishi uchun barcha hududlarda, jumladan Qoraqalpog‘iston Respublikasi, viloyatlar va Toshkent shahrida tashkil etildi.

❗️ Ming afsuski, ayrim talabgorlar test sinoviga o‘z bilimiga ishongan holda emas, balki turli qing‘ir yo‘llarni o‘ylagan holda kelmoqdalar.

Jumladan, 10-11-iyun kunlari o‘tkazilgan test sinovlarida 42 nafar talabgor tartib-qoidani buzgani uchun test sinovidan chetlatildi.

Ma’lumot uchun: yozma imtihonning ikkinchi yarmi 17-18-iyun kunlari bo‘lib o‘tadi. Gapirish ko‘nikmasini baholash imtihonlari esa bugundan boshlandi va 1-iyulga qadar davom etadi.

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🌤 ХАЙРЛИ ТОНГ!

Ассалому алайкум! Сешанба тонги муборак бўлсин


Бугунги бошланаётган янги кунингиз файзли ва барокатли бўлсин! Сиз ва яқинларингизни яхши кайфият тарк этмасин!

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I
Vocabulary: Travel and holiday 🚄🛳🛫

🌟 Head for
– go in the direction for;
(ga yo'l olmoq)

I am heading for France for my next holidays.
Keyingi ta'tilim uchun Fransiyaga boraman.

🌟 Holiday brochure – a publication with details of holidays;
(ta’til tafsilotlari nashr etilgan broshurka)

Our guide gave us brochure about our holiday.
Yo’lboshchimiz bizga ta'til haqidagi broshurkani taqdim etdi.

🌟 Holiday destination – where you go for a holiday;
(dam olish manzili)

We chose New York as our holiday destination for the next summer.
Keyingi yoz uchun dam olish manzilimiz sifatida Nyu-Yorkni tanladik.

🌟 Holiday of a lifetime – a very special holiday, once in lifetime;
(umr bo’yi bir marta bo’ladigan ta’til)

🌟 Hordes of tourists – crowds of tourists;
(sayyohlar to’dasi)

Hordes of tourist can be seen during summer near the city park.
Yoz oylarida shahar bog’i yonida sayyohlar to’dasini ko’rish mumkin.

🌟 In the middle of nowhere – in a place that is far away from where most people live;
(chekka joy)

My grand-mother lives in the middle of nowhere, but she loves her old house in the village.
Mening buvim chekka joyda yashaydi, ammo u qishloqdagi eski uyini yaxshi ko’radi.

🌟 Local crafts – things made in the region;
(mahalliy hunarmandchilik)

My sister bought some amazing local crafts on her trip to India;
Singlim Hindistonga safari mobaynida bir nechta ajoyib mahalliy hunarmandchilik mahsulotlarini sotib oldi.

🌟 Passport control – a place where you get your passport checked;
(pasportingizni tekshiradigan joy)

I spent a few hours waiting in line on a passport control.
Bir necha soat davomida passport nazoratida navbat kutdim.

🌟 Short break – a little holiday;
(qisqa ta’til)

My father had a short break this year, I hope he will be able to relax some more.
Bu yil otam qisqa muddatli ta’tilda bo'ldi, umid qilamanki, u yana biroz dam oladi.

https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Quick writing tip ✍️

I've seen a lot of students include fake research in their essays.

I assume some popular online website must have started this because I'd never seen anyone use this approach until I had online students.

It's true that writing is a test of your English, not knowledge; however, it's also clear to me that fake studies are not a good way to maximise your chances of getting a high TA score.

It's ok to include examples or evidence that may not be 100% true, but it should be believable. If you are supporting your arguments with bad evidence, some examiners (perhaps most... it's hard to know unless you meet them all) will lower your score. I know this because I've talked to ex-examiners. Some say they hate this approach, some say it's ok. My advice is to avoid any approach that is 'controversial'. Write things that everybody loves.

If your argument is truly supported by research (you have genuinely heard something about it), just say something like 'research suggests/has suggested' / 'studies have shown'. Don't add specific percentages as this is a sign that your research is fake.

In summary, don't use fake research, especially with specific percentages. If you aren't absolutely sure of your supporting evidence, that's ok - just make sure it's believable. ☝️

https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
IELTS CEFR inshosida SOXTA STATISKALAR ishlatish mumkinmi? 🤔

Afsuski, ko’plab o’quvchilar insholarda o’ylab topilgan, soxta tadqiqodlar va raqamlar ishlatishadi.

Bunday soxta raqamlar balingizni oshirishning yaxshi yo’li emas.

Chunki, ko’pincha o’quvchilar o’ylab topgan soxta tadqiqodlar haqiqatdan yiroq bo’ladi. To’g’ri, 100% haqiqat bo’lmagan gaplarni yozganingiz uchun jazolanmaysiz. Buning uchun, sizdan bal olib tashlanmaydi.

Ammo, aksariyat hollarda, o’quvchilar o’ylab topgan tadqiqdotlar judayam ishonarsiz bo’lib chiqadi. Natijada, inshoyingizni o’qiyotgan examinerning hafsalasi pir bo’ladi.

Maslahatim, agar siz biror tadqiqod haqida aniq bilsangiz yoki eshitgan bo’lsangiz, 'research suggests/has suggested' / 'studies have shown' deb shu tadqiqod haqida yozing. Ammo, hech qanday aniq raqamlarni aytishingiz shart emas.

Agarda, hayotda shunday tadqiqod bor yoki yo’qligini bilmasangiz, yaxshisi o’ylab topib yozmang. Hech qanday protsentlarni o’zingizdan to’qib yozmang. ☝️

Bunday raqamlar ishlatish o’rniga, barchaga ma’lum va mashhur sabablar bilan fikrlaringizni izohlang.

https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Vocabulary – Friends 👩‍🦰👱‍♀👱

Enjoy each other’s company
– to like spending time with each other;
(Birga vaqt o'tkazishni yoqtirmoq)

Steve and Noah are always together, they definitely enjoy each others company.
Stiv va Nuh har doim birga. Bir biri vaqt o'tkazishni judayam yoqtirishadi.

Fair - weather friend – someone who is your friend only when you are cheerful and successful;
(omadli va boy bo’lganingizda atrofingizdagi soxta do’stlar)

A lot of John’s friends turned out to be fair-weather friends. They were with him when he was rich and left him when he went bankrupt.
Jonning ko’plab do’stlari soxta bo’lib chiqdi. U boy bo’lganida ular yonida edilar va u bankrot bo’lganida uni tark etishdi.

Near and dear to someone – very important to someone;
(qadrli bo’lgan odam)

Her parents are the only people who are near and dear to her.
Uning ota-onasi unga yaqin va qadrdon bo’lgan yagona odamlardir.

To be well-matched – to be similar to someone in interests;
(bir-biriga mos bo’lmoq)

They are very well-matched.
Ular bir-biriga juda mos kelishgan.

To break up – to end a relationship;
(munosabatlarni tugatish)

It is hard to believe that Jacob and Sarah broke up. They are dating since high school.
Jacob va Saraning ajrashganiga ishonish qiyin, chunki ular o’rta maktabdan beri uchrashib yurishardi.

To drift apart – to become less close to someone.
(ajralib ketish)

As years went by, school friends drifted apart.
Yillar o’tishi bilan maktab do’stlari ajralib ketishdi.

To fall out with – to quarrel, to have a conflict;
(janjallashish)

He left the party after falling out with his girlfriend.
U sevgilisi bilan janjallashganidan keyin ziyofatni tark etdi.

To strike up a conversation – to start a conversation;
(suhbatni boshlash)

I feel awkward when I start strike up a conversation with unknown people.
Notanish odamlar bilan suhbat qurishni boshlaganimda o’zimni noqulay sezaman.

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Useful vocabulary for Listening 🎧

Bilamiz, listeningda ko’p hollarda Part 1 da umumiy suhbatlar qo'yib beriladi. Suhbatlarda eng ko'p uchraydigan mavzulardan biri bu uydan tashqarida ovqatlanishdir.

Keling, shunday so’zlar ro’yxati bilan tanishamiz. Quyidagi so’zlar albatta sizga Listening paytida asqotadi.

Eating Out 🍔🍟🥤

1. Waiter/waitress - ofitsiant/ofitsiantka

2. Lamb - qo'y go'shti

3. Beef steak - mol go’shtidan steyk

4. Menu - menyu

5. Raw - pishmagan

6. Medium - o’rtacha pishirilgan

7. Done - tayyor

8. Dessert - shirinlik

9. Snack - tamaddi

10. Join sb. for dinner - kim bilandir birga kechki ovqatni yeyish

11. Appetizer - ishtaha ochuvchi

12. Make a reservation - joy band qilmoq

13. Cutlery - pichoq va vilkalar

14. Loaf - buxanka non

15. Buffet - bufet, shvedskiy stol

16. Staple - stepler

17. Go dutch - hamma o’zi uchun to’lamoq

18. Regular dinner - doimiy kechki ovqat

19. Mutton - yumshoq qo’y go’shti

20. Change - qaytim

Bu so’zlar ro’yxati sizga ma’qul bo’ldimi? Unda uni do’stlaringiz bilan ulashing.


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Reading: the real secret to improving 🤫

The real secret to improving your reading is not a special trick, method or exam technique. It's simpler than that.

If you want to improve your reading, you need to read more.

Read things that truly fascinate you. Read about your hobbies, people you admire, gossip, or whatever you would choose to read for fun in your own language. 📖

Do some reading that isn't a form of study. It doesn't matter if you don't understand every word; just expose your brain to lots of interesting English, and you'll learn without even realising!

Of course, you should keep doing your IELTS reading practice too, and there are reading techniques that can help you. Just add some 'fun' reading to your schedule and see what happens.


https://t.me/cefrprofessionals